World Science Day for Peace and Development - Significance, History, Theme and India's Space Mission
World Science Day for Peace and Development is a yearly event held on November 10 to recognise how science promotes global peace and development. Scientists' numerous inventions and discoveries have aided in the promotion of economic development, poverty reduction, literacy, and improved nutrition for millions of people worldwide. The goal of commemorating this day is to remember science's contributions to global peace and to encourage continued investment in scientific education and research.
1. When is World Science Day for Peace and Development and Why is it Celebrated?
World Science Day for Peace and Development is a global day that recognizes the importance of science in society. It is observed on November 10 annually. It also emphasizes the significance of engaging the general public in discussions about developing scientific issues. The United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) declared World Science Day in 2001, and it was first observed in 2002.
World Science Day seeks to keep citizens informed of scientific developments by bringing science closer to society. It also emphasises the importance of scientists in broadening our understanding of our home planet and making our societies more sustainable.
World Science Day for Peace and Development is a global day that recognizes the importance of science in society. It is observed on November 10 annually. It also emphasizes the significance of engaging the general public in discussions about developing scientific issues. The United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) declared World Science Day in 2001, and it was first observed in 2002.
World Science Day seeks to keep citizens informed of scientific developments by bringing science closer to society. It also emphasises the importance of scientists in broadening our understanding of our home planet and making our societies more sustainable.
2. What are the Objectives of World Science Day for Peace and Development
Increase public understanding of science's role in promoting peaceful and sustainable societies.
Encourage national and international cooperation in the pursuit of shared knowledge and scientific collaboration.
Renew national and international commitments to using science for societal benefit.
Bring attention to the challenges that science faces while also rallying support for scientific endeavours.
Increase public understanding of science's role in promoting peaceful and sustainable societies.
Encourage national and international cooperation in the pursuit of shared knowledge and scientific collaboration.
Renew national and international commitments to using science for societal benefit.
Bring attention to the challenges that science faces while also rallying support for scientific endeavours.
3. History World Science Day for Peace and Development
The World Science Day for Peace and Development celebrates science's positive impact on society. The primary goal of commemorating this day is to gain a better understanding of the role of science and technology in society. The first World Conference on Science was organised by UNESCO and the International Council for Science in 1999. The event was held in Budapest, Hungary, and several delegations unanimously agreed on the importance of science education in society. It was unanimously agreed that science should be honoured with a special day or week.
The conference participants created an action plan to promote scientific literacy. This strategy was dubbed the Science Agenda — Framework for Action. The Executive Body of UNESCO approved Science Day for Peace and Development a year later.
Steps were taken in 2001 to forge a strong bond between science and society. People were given regular updates on the latest scientific and technological developments. Similarly, scientists have come forward to educate people about our planet's environmental challenges and how to live more sustainably.
The first World Science Day for Peace and Development was held in 2002. Under the guidance and support of UNESCO, various non-governmental organisations (NGOs), governmental organisations, research centres, educational institutes (including schools, colleges, and universities) came together to celebrate this day.
The World Science Day for Peace and Development celebrates science's positive impact on society. The primary goal of commemorating this day is to gain a better understanding of the role of science and technology in society. The first World Conference on Science was organised by UNESCO and the International Council for Science in 1999. The event was held in Budapest, Hungary, and several delegations unanimously agreed on the importance of science education in society. It was unanimously agreed that science should be honoured with a special day or week.
The conference participants created an action plan to promote scientific literacy. This strategy was dubbed the Science Agenda — Framework for Action. The Executive Body of UNESCO approved Science Day for Peace and Development a year later.
Steps were taken in 2001 to forge a strong bond between science and society. People were given regular updates on the latest scientific and technological developments. Similarly, scientists have come forward to educate people about our planet's environmental challenges and how to live more sustainably.
The first World Science Day for Peace and Development was held in 2002. Under the guidance and support of UNESCO, various non-governmental organisations (NGOs), governmental organisations, research centres, educational institutes (including schools, colleges, and universities) came together to celebrate this day.
4. Theme of World Science Day for Peace and Development
The theme of World Science Day in 2022 is Basic Sciences for Sustainable Development. It is being commemorated as part of the International Year of Basic Sciences for Sustainable Development.
World Science Day for Peace and Development 2022 Theme: Basic Sciences for Sustainable Development
World Science Day for Peace and Development 2021 Theme: Building Climate-Ready Communities
World Science Day for Peace and Development 2020 Theme: Science for and with Society
World Science Day for Peace and Development 2019 Theme: Open Science, Leaving no one Behind
World Science Day for Peace and Development 2018 Theme: Science, a Human Right
World Science Day for Peace and Development 2017 Theme: Science for Global Understanding
World Science Day for Peace and Development 2016 Theme: Celebrating Science Centres and Science Museums
World Science Day for Peace and Development 2015 Theme: Science for a Sustainable Future
The theme of World Science Day in 2022 is Basic Sciences for Sustainable Development. It is being commemorated as part of the International Year of Basic Sciences for Sustainable Development.
World Science Day for Peace and Development 2022 Theme: Basic Sciences for Sustainable Development
World Science Day for Peace and Development 2021 Theme: Building Climate-Ready Communities
World Science Day for Peace and Development 2020 Theme: Science for and with Society
World Science Day for Peace and Development 2019 Theme: Open Science, Leaving no one Behind
World Science Day for Peace and Development 2018 Theme: Science, a Human Right
World Science Day for Peace and Development 2017 Theme: Science for Global Understanding
World Science Day for Peace and Development 2016 Theme: Celebrating Science Centres and Science Museums
World Science Day for Peace and Development 2015 Theme: Science for a Sustainable Future
5. Significance of World Science Day for Peace and Development
Research team, educators, and scientists all collaborate on a single platform to help people benefit from science and improve their daily lives. It connects science to our everyday lives and emphasises its importance in carrying out our daily tasks and activities.
The Science Day offers suggestions for making our planet more sustainable. Science is an excellent tool for fostering positive growth and transformation. Previously, it was not thought necessary to educate the general public on the most recent scientific discoveries. Instead of fostering peace among the various members of society, this caused confusion and chaos.
Each nation has distinct goals when it comes to science and innovation. They have a group of scientists and inventors who come up with new solutions to their societies' progress problems. All those countries can consider sharing scientific resources and knowledge to lower the cost of scientific research and technology acquisition.
Research team, educators, and scientists all collaborate on a single platform to help people benefit from science and improve their daily lives. It connects science to our everyday lives and emphasises its importance in carrying out our daily tasks and activities.
The Science Day offers suggestions for making our planet more sustainable. Science is an excellent tool for fostering positive growth and transformation. Previously, it was not thought necessary to educate the general public on the most recent scientific discoveries. Instead of fostering peace among the various members of society, this caused confusion and chaos.
Each nation has distinct goals when it comes to science and innovation. They have a group of scientists and inventors who come up with new solutions to their societies' progress problems. All those countries can consider sharing scientific resources and knowledge to lower the cost of scientific research and technology acquisition.
6. India’s Space Exploration Mission
Mars Orbit Mission: The Indian Space Research Organization launched the Mars Orbiter Mission, also known as "Mangalyaan," on November 5, 2013. (ISRO). It is India's first interplanetary mission, making ISRO the fourth space agency after the Soviet space programme, NASA, and the European Space Agency to reach Mars. India was the first Asian country to reach Mars orbit, and the first to do so on its first attempt.
ISRO's Mission Chandrayaan: The Moon Impact probe was launched from Chandrayaan-1 at a height of 100 kilometres on November 18, 2008. 650 mass spectra readings collected by Chandra's Altitudinal Composition Explorer (CHACE) during its 25-minute descent revealed evidence of water. On September 24, 2009, the Science journal reported that the Chandrayaan-1 spacecraft had discovered water ice on the Moon.
On July 22, 2019, Chandrayaan-2 was launched. The mission was only partially successful: the team planned to send an additional lander with the rover Vikram and the original orbiter to mark India's terrestrial presence on the Moon, but the signal connection was lost about 2.1 km above the lunar surface. The team attempted to re-establish contact with the lander for several months without success. Later, in late February 2020, it was claimed that an Indian software engineer from Chennai living in the United States studied NASA data from the proposed crash site and discovered the Lander.
Chandrayaan-3 is the next planned mission for Japan's JAXA, which will send only a lander with a rover inside to the Moon. It was postponed because of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Gaganyaan: The Gaganyaan space module, which is in the development process, will be used to launch Indian astronauts into space while they are training in Russia. It is planned to create a new "space station" other than the International Space Station. In an effort to demonstrate its "self-reliance," India opted out of participating in the program. There was a delay due to COVID-19.
Thirty Meter Telescope: The Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT) is an eighteen-story astronomical observatory and extremely large telescope planned for the summit of Mauna Kea in Hawaii. The TMT is intended for near-ultraviolet to mid-infrared observations and includes adaptive optics to aid in image blur correction. The TMT will be the highest of all the proposed ELTs. China, Japan, Canada, and India all have government-level support for the telescope.
Mars Orbit Mission: The Indian Space Research Organization launched the Mars Orbiter Mission, also known as "Mangalyaan," on November 5, 2013. (ISRO). It is India's first interplanetary mission, making ISRO the fourth space agency after the Soviet space programme, NASA, and the European Space Agency to reach Mars. India was the first Asian country to reach Mars orbit, and the first to do so on its first attempt.
ISRO's Mission Chandrayaan: The Moon Impact probe was launched from Chandrayaan-1 at a height of 100 kilometres on November 18, 2008. 650 mass spectra readings collected by Chandra's Altitudinal Composition Explorer (CHACE) during its 25-minute descent revealed evidence of water. On September 24, 2009, the Science journal reported that the Chandrayaan-1 spacecraft had discovered water ice on the Moon.
On July 22, 2019, Chandrayaan-2 was launched. The mission was only partially successful: the team planned to send an additional lander with the rover Vikram and the original orbiter to mark India's terrestrial presence on the Moon, but the signal connection was lost about 2.1 km above the lunar surface. The team attempted to re-establish contact with the lander for several months without success. Later, in late February 2020, it was claimed that an Indian software engineer from Chennai living in the United States studied NASA data from the proposed crash site and discovered the Lander.
Chandrayaan-3 is the next planned mission for Japan's JAXA, which will send only a lander with a rover inside to the Moon. It was postponed because of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Gaganyaan: The Gaganyaan space module, which is in the development process, will be used to launch Indian astronauts into space while they are training in Russia. It is planned to create a new "space station" other than the International Space Station. In an effort to demonstrate its "self-reliance," India opted out of participating in the program. There was a delay due to COVID-19.
Thirty Meter Telescope: The Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT) is an eighteen-story astronomical observatory and extremely large telescope planned for the summit of Mauna Kea in Hawaii. The TMT is intended for near-ultraviolet to mid-infrared observations and includes adaptive optics to aid in image blur correction. The TMT will be the highest of all the proposed ELTs. China, Japan, Canada, and India all have government-level support for the telescope.
8. Science and Technology Policy of India
The Indian government has approved four science and technology polices:
The Indian government has approved four science and technology polices:
- Science Policy Resolution 1958
- Technology Policy Statement 1983
- Science and Technology Policy 2003
- Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy 2013
- The 5th policy, the National Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy, is currently in draught form and open for public comment.
World Science Day for Peace and Development World Science Day Science Day for Peace and Development Science and Technology Policy of India Indias Space Exploration Mission Theme of World Science Day for Peace and Development Significance of World Science Day History World Science Day for Peace and Development Objectives of World Science Day for Peace and Development
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