What is Pomodoro Technique and How It is Helpful for the Students?

Pomodoro-Technique Who Invented or Developed the Pomodoro Technique?

Francesco Cirillo invented the Pomodoro Technique as a time management technique in the late 1980s. It divides work into intervals that are typically 25 minutes long and are separated by brief breaks using a kitchen timer.

Each period is referred to as a Pomodoro, which is the Italian word for tomato, in honor of the tomato-shaped kitchen timer Cirillo used when he was an undergraduate. Apps and websites that offer timings and instructions have greatly boosted the technique's popularity.
What is Pomodoro Technique?

In 1987, Francesco Cirillo, a college student at the time, developed the Pomodoro study method. It is time management and productivity approach. The method is setting a timer for 25 minutes, during which focused work must be done until the timer sounds: a Pomodoro session.

The approach was initially intended for academic purposes. After all, Francesco Cirillo tested the Pomodoro study method in Italy in September 1987 while preparing for an important university exam. Cirillo's Pomodoro method is, nonetheless, frequently employed in all spheres of life.

The strategy aims to lessen the impact of interruptions from within and outside on focus and flow. Since a Pomodoro cannot be divided, it must either be abandoned, or the interruption must be noted and postponed (using the notify - negotiate - schedule - call back technique).
How does Pomodoro Technique Work? Or Description of Pomodoro Technique:

Although Cirillo later wrote a 130-page book explaining the technique, its greatest asset is its ease of use. Six steps make up the original method:
  1. Set a deadline for the task at hand.
  2. Pomodoro timer should be set (typically for 25 minutes).
  3. Work on the project.
  4. Once the timer goes off, finish your work and take a quick break (typically 5–10 minutes).
  5. If you have completed fewer than three Pomodoro, continue Step 2 until you have completed all three.
  6. Take the fourth Pomodoro after the first three have ended, followed by a lengthy pause (typically 20 to 30 minutes). Return to step 2 after the long rest.

The Pomodoro technique's main component is the 25-minute work sprints, however, there are three additional guidelines to follow in order to maximize each interval:
  • Dividing up complicated projects into smaller, manageable parts is necessary when a task requires more than four Pomodoro. You can make sure you move your initiatives forward by adhering to this rule.
  • All quick chores should be coupled with other easy jobs. Pomodoro’s should be used for any task less than one. Writing a rent check, scheduling a vet visit, and reading a Pomodoro article are a few examples of tasks that might all be completed in one session.
  • The Pomodoro is an unbreakable block of time that cannot be interrupted, especially not to check incoming emails, group chats, or text messages. Any suggestions, actions, or demands should be written down and revisited later.


In the event of an unexpected interruption, take your five-minute break and retry. Cirillo advises keeping track of interruptions (internal or external) as they happen and considering ways to prevent them in your subsequent session.

Even if you complete the assignment before the timer sounds, the rule still holds true. Spend your remaining time learning more than you should or honing your talents or expanding your knowledge base.

Cirillo says it is best to use common sense when handling particular cases: The following guidelines apply if you finish a task while the Pomodoro is still running. A bell must sound when a Pomodoro starts. Take advantage of the chance to overlearn by spending the remaining Pomodoro time studying or repeating what you've done, making minor adjustments, and making notes on what you've learned up until the Pomodoro alarm goes off.
How Pomodoro Technique Can be Helpful for Students?

In order to maintain focus and productivity throughout your study session, the Pomodoro Technique is one of the most effective techniques available. Based on the Pomodoro technique, any large task can be divided into short-timed intervals called Pomodoro’s that can be completed in a certain amount of time. Intervals are separated by short breaks.

Therefore, the Pomodoro study technique helps students concentrate and allows them to take short breaks to relax. By exploiting the fact that our brains are limited in their attention span, this method works.

Take small steps at the beginning. To begin with, just follow the Pomodoro technique for 1 cycle. Getting started with this small commitment makes it easier to get moving forward with your work, and once you finish the cycle, it's easier to keep going. You can also prevent burnout by taking sufficient breaks when using the Pomodoro technique.

You are allowing your brain to rest during your break. If you've been working for several hours, your brain needs this. By using the Pomodoro Technique, you will become better at maintaining your focus over time. Practice makes perfect, so you're going to get distracted until then. You should not punish yourself for not being able to stay focused, but rather develop strategies for reducing distractions.


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