International Origami Day - History, Significance, Origami Techniques, Types of Origami
1. What is Origami?
Origami, derived from the Japanese words ori, which means folding, and kami, which means paper, originated in Japan in the sixth century, though it was used for religious ceremonies for a long time. By the 17th century, origami had entered Japanese society and was being used for both decorative and ceremonial purposes. Origami has grown in popularity in recent years, with origami communities and competitions spreading up all over the world.
The few basic origami folds can be combined in a variety of ways to create complex designs. The Japanese paper crane is the most well-known origami design. In general, these designs start with a square sheet of paper with different colored, printed, or patterned sides.
Although origami traditionally involves folding paper and cannot be done with scissors or knives, modern origami artists don't distinguish between sculptures made by folding paper and models created by cutting and gluing together a paper in kirigami - a variation of origami.
Origami, derived from the Japanese words ori, which means folding, and kami, which means paper, originated in Japan in the sixth century, though it was used for religious ceremonies for a long time. By the 17th century, origami had entered Japanese society and was being used for both decorative and ceremonial purposes. Origami has grown in popularity in recent years, with origami communities and competitions spreading up all over the world.
The few basic origami folds can be combined in a variety of ways to create complex designs. The Japanese paper crane is the most well-known origami design. In general, these designs start with a square sheet of paper with different colored, printed, or patterned sides.
Although origami traditionally involves folding paper and cannot be done with scissors or knives, modern origami artists don't distinguish between sculptures made by folding paper and models created by cutting and gluing together a paper in kirigami - a variation of origami.
2. When is International Origami Day?
There is an annual celebration of Origami Day on November 11 in Japan where paper cranes have become symbols of peace.
There is an annual celebration of Origami Day on November 11 in Japan where paper cranes have become symbols of peace.
3. History of International Origami Day
Paper itself is the only tool required for origami, which makes it so simplistic. This makes it feel more like a logic puzzle or a brain teaser. A modern cousin of origami, kirigami, allows scissors and glue to be used. During the turn of the 20th century, N.Y.-born Lillian Oppenheimer introduced origami to the United States and Great Britain. To facilitate the sharing of her art among fellow paper-folding enthusiasts, she founded organizations in each of these countries.
The organization Oppenheimer founded still exists today and is called OrigamiUSA. In honor of National Origami Day, they hold a two-week convention each year that begins on October 24, Lillian's birthday, and ends on November 11. Participants from all over the country join together at this convention to perform massive artistic feats with only paper as a medium.
The art of origami requires the ability to focus attention and a willingness to solve problems. It is intrinsically analytical and trigonometric in nature.
Paper itself is the only tool required for origami, which makes it so simplistic. This makes it feel more like a logic puzzle or a brain teaser. A modern cousin of origami, kirigami, allows scissors and glue to be used. During the turn of the 20th century, N.Y.-born Lillian Oppenheimer introduced origami to the United States and Great Britain. To facilitate the sharing of her art among fellow paper-folding enthusiasts, she founded organizations in each of these countries.
The organization Oppenheimer founded still exists today and is called OrigamiUSA. In honor of National Origami Day, they hold a two-week convention each year that begins on October 24, Lillian's birthday, and ends on November 11. Participants from all over the country join together at this convention to perform massive artistic feats with only paper as a medium.
The art of origami requires the ability to focus attention and a willingness to solve problems. It is intrinsically analytical and trigonometric in nature.
4. Significance of International Origami Day
The majority of the world's most prestigious art forms originate in Japan, and it is known as origami. A completed origami work perfectly embodies Japan's aesthetic style of clean, sharp, geometric lines.
Origami is a wonderful method for introducing splendor into space at a minimal cost for individuals who don't have a huge sum for interior decoration. A whimsical way to spruce up any room is to hang chains of folded cranes. Origami is a great activity for people of all ages. We believe that this beautifully simple art is a fantastic way to interact with members of the family.
The majority of the world's most prestigious art forms originate in Japan, and it is known as origami. A completed origami work perfectly embodies Japan's aesthetic style of clean, sharp, geometric lines.
Origami is a wonderful method for introducing splendor into space at a minimal cost for individuals who don't have a huge sum for interior decoration. A whimsical way to spruce up any room is to hang chains of folded cranes. Origami is a great activity for people of all ages. We believe that this beautifully simple art is a fantastic way to interact with members of the family.
5. What are the Different Origami Techniques?
Numerous origami books begin by providing a description of the basic origami techniques used to build the models. Simple drawings of basic folds such as valley and mountain folds, pleats, reverse folds, squash folds, and sinks are included. There are also named standard bases that are used in a wide range of models, such as the bird base, which is an intermediate stage in the construction of the flapping bird. The preliminary base (square base), fish base, waterbomb base, and frog base are all additional bases.
Origami Paper: The one and only requirement is that the material hold a crease. Origami paper, also known as "kami" (Japanese for paper), is sold in squares ranging in size from 2.5 cm to 25 cm or more. It is typically colored on one side and white on the other, but dual-colored and patterned versions exist and can be used effectively for color-changed models. Because origami paper is slightly lighter than copy paper, it can be used for a wider variety of models.
As the name implies, foil-backed paper is a sheet of thin foil adhered to a sheet of thin paper.
Washi is a type of traditional Japanese origami paper. Washi is tougher than regular wood pulp paper and is used in many traditional arts.
Unryu, lokta, hanji, gampi, kozo, saa, and abaca are artisan papers with long fibres that are often extremely strong. Because these papers are floppy to begin with, they are frequently backcoated or resized before folding with methylcellulose or wheat paste.
Origami Tools: Folding on a flat surface is common, but some folders prefer to do it in the air without tools, especially when displaying the folding. Some people believe that when folding, no tool should be used. However, a few tools can be useful, particularly for more complex models. For example, a bone folder makes it simple to make sharp creases in paper, paper clips can be used as extra pairs of fingers, and tweezers can be used to make small folds.
Numerous origami books begin by providing a description of the basic origami techniques used to build the models. Simple drawings of basic folds such as valley and mountain folds, pleats, reverse folds, squash folds, and sinks are included. There are also named standard bases that are used in a wide range of models, such as the bird base, which is an intermediate stage in the construction of the flapping bird. The preliminary base (square base), fish base, waterbomb base, and frog base are all additional bases.
Origami Paper: The one and only requirement is that the material hold a crease. Origami paper, also known as "kami" (Japanese for paper), is sold in squares ranging in size from 2.5 cm to 25 cm or more. It is typically colored on one side and white on the other, but dual-colored and patterned versions exist and can be used effectively for color-changed models. Because origami paper is slightly lighter than copy paper, it can be used for a wider variety of models.
As the name implies, foil-backed paper is a sheet of thin foil adhered to a sheet of thin paper.
Washi is a type of traditional Japanese origami paper. Washi is tougher than regular wood pulp paper and is used in many traditional arts.
Unryu, lokta, hanji, gampi, kozo, saa, and abaca are artisan papers with long fibres that are often extremely strong. Because these papers are floppy to begin with, they are frequently backcoated or resized before folding with methylcellulose or wheat paste.
Origami Tools: Folding on a flat surface is common, but some folders prefer to do it in the air without tools, especially when displaying the folding. Some people believe that when folding, no tool should be used. However, a few tools can be useful, particularly for more complex models. For example, a bone folder makes it simple to make sharp creases in paper, paper clips can be used as extra pairs of fingers, and tweezers can be used to make small folds.
6. What are the Different Types of Origami?
Action Origami: There are moving object designs, in addition to the more common still-life origami; origami can move. Action origami includes origami that flies, requires inflation to complete, or uses the kinetic energy of a person's hands, applied to a specific region on the model, to move another flap or limb. According to some, only the latter is truly "recognized" as action origami.
Modular Origami: Modular origami is the assembly of several identical pieces to form a complete model. Individual pieces are frequently simple, but final assembly can be difficult. Many modular origami models are decorative folding balls like kusudama that differ from traditional origami in that the pieces can be held together with thread or glue.
Wet Folding Origami: Wet-folding is an origami technique used to create models with gentle curves as opposed to geometric straight folds and flat surfaces. The paper is dampened so that it can be easily molded; the final model retains its shape after drying.
Pureland Origami: Pureland origami adds the restrictions of only using simple mountain/valley folds and all folds having obvious locations. It was invented in the 1970s by John Smith to assist inexperienced folders or those with limited motor skills. Some designers enjoy the challenge of working within very strict parameters.
Origami Tessellations: After the year 2000, the popularity of origami tessellation increased. A tessellation is a group of figures that fill a plane without any gaps or overlaps. Pleats are used in origami tessellations to attach molecules like twist folds together in a recurring manner.
Kirigami: Kirigami is a Japanese word that means "paper cutting." Cutting was frequently used in traditional Japanese origami, but technological advances have rendered cuts obsolete. Most origami designers no longer consider models with cuts to be origami, instead referring to them as Kirigami.
Strip Folding: Strip folding combines paper folding and weaving.
Teabag Folding: Teabag folding is attributed to Dutch artist Tiny van der Plas, who created the method in 1992 as a papercraft art for embellishing greeting cards. It employs small square pieces of paper (for example, a tea bag wrapper) with symmetrical designs that are folded so that they connect and generate a three-dimensional variant of the underlying design.
Action Origami: There are moving object designs, in addition to the more common still-life origami; origami can move. Action origami includes origami that flies, requires inflation to complete, or uses the kinetic energy of a person's hands, applied to a specific region on the model, to move another flap or limb. According to some, only the latter is truly "recognized" as action origami.
Modular Origami: Modular origami is the assembly of several identical pieces to form a complete model. Individual pieces are frequently simple, but final assembly can be difficult. Many modular origami models are decorative folding balls like kusudama that differ from traditional origami in that the pieces can be held together with thread or glue.
Wet Folding Origami: Wet-folding is an origami technique used to create models with gentle curves as opposed to geometric straight folds and flat surfaces. The paper is dampened so that it can be easily molded; the final model retains its shape after drying.
Pureland Origami: Pureland origami adds the restrictions of only using simple mountain/valley folds and all folds having obvious locations. It was invented in the 1970s by John Smith to assist inexperienced folders or those with limited motor skills. Some designers enjoy the challenge of working within very strict parameters.
Origami Tessellations: After the year 2000, the popularity of origami tessellation increased. A tessellation is a group of figures that fill a plane without any gaps or overlaps. Pleats are used in origami tessellations to attach molecules like twist folds together in a recurring manner.
Kirigami: Kirigami is a Japanese word that means "paper cutting." Cutting was frequently used in traditional Japanese origami, but technological advances have rendered cuts obsolete. Most origami designers no longer consider models with cuts to be origami, instead referring to them as Kirigami.
Strip Folding: Strip folding combines paper folding and weaving.
Teabag Folding: Teabag folding is attributed to Dutch artist Tiny van der Plas, who created the method in 1992 as a papercraft art for embellishing greeting cards. It employs small square pieces of paper (for example, a tea bag wrapper) with symmetrical designs that are folded so that they connect and generate a three-dimensional variant of the underlying design.
You can learn how to make different types of Origami from here - Origami Guide - How to Make Origami
Image Source: Supercoloring.com
Image Source: Supercoloring.com< br />
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